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© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A billboard which reads “For the Cuban Households, your vote counts!” referring to a household code referendum to happen on September 25, is displayed in Havana, Cuba, September 19, 2022. REUTERS/Alexandre Meneghini
HAVANA (Reuters) – Cubans headed to the polls on Sunday to vote on a bundle of measures that will upend the island’s long-held “machista” tradition and legalize homosexual marriage even because the nation wrestles with a deepening financial disaster.
If permitted, the 100-page “household code” would put Cuba on the vanguard of progressive social coverage in Latin America, legalizing same-sex marriage and civil unions, permitting same-sex {couples} to undertake kids, and selling equal sharing of home rights and obligations between women and men.
President Miguel Diaz-Canel, who walked along with his spouse to vote only a few blocks from their dwelling within the Havana suburb of Siboney, informed reporters the code abolishes prejudices and taboos which have been ingrained in Cuban society.
“My expectation is that many of the inhabitants will vote ‘sure’,” Diaz-Canel stated. “However no matter whether or not ‘sure’ or ‘no’ wins … the favored debate that has been generated has contributed to our society.”
The code, which has undergone 25 drafts, practically 80,000 townhall-style conferences and 300,000 solutions from the general public, is anticipated to attract tens of millions of Cubans to the polls. The measure requires greater than 50% of votes forged on Sunday to develop into legislation.
Most prior poll initiatives in Cuba have been overwhelmingly permitted, however an financial disaster that has led to lengthy traces for meals, medication and gas has raised the potential of a protest vote in opposition to the federal government.
“We’ve got to get used to the truth that on such complicated points, the place there’s a range of standards … there could also be individuals who vote to punish (the federal government),” stated Diaz-Canel. “That can also be legit.”
Sunday’s vote would be the first of its variety since cell web was legalized in 2018, which has let dissenting views unfold extra broadly.
There aren’t any unbiased, outdoors observers of Cuban elections, nevertheless, residents might observe the rely at their precincts instantly following the vote.
The federal government flooded TV and radio in latest weeks with spots celebrating range and inclusion to advertise the code.
“This code makes everybody equal,” stated Jose Antonio Fernandez, a 73-year-old retired Havana resident who voted in favor of the measure on Sunday morning.
Some social conservatives – together with the Roman Catholic Church and evangelicals, see issues in another way, objecting to points together with homosexual marriage and complaining that authorities management of the media has drowned out opposing views.
Havana resident Lisandra Samon, 36, stated she voted on Sunday however thought it was exhausting to foretell the end result.
“The vote might be shut … points of this code have divided the opinions of the general public, even households,” she stated.
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